Interactive group drumming (IGD) in the hospital:

An effective music intervention for hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients

##article.authors##

  • John R. Beck UNC School of the Arts Wake Forest University
  • Ruth M. Walker Moskop Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, North Carolina, USA
  • Katharine E. Duckworth
  • Richard P. McQuellon
  • Gregory B. Russell
  • Zanetta Lamar
  • Cesar Rodriguez Valdes

##article.abstract##

Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients often experience prolonged hospitalization and significant stressors.  This hospital inpatient oncology unit1 pilot study utilized percussion instruments to promote wellness. Thirty-five patients were scheduled for four interactive group drumming (IGD) in-room sessions during their hospital treatment. Investigators met patients to facilitate a 30-minute drumming session; measures of energy, mood, relaxation, distress, pain, and anxiety were administered before and after each session. Mean scores on all measures improved from pre to post IGD. 100% of participants reported that the drumming sessions increased their satisfaction with their hospital stay.  Patient energy improved in 81% of the sessions, mood improved in 88%, relaxation increased in 84%, and 49% of the sessions resulted in decrease in pain. Patients’ distress decreased in 63%, and anxiety decreased in 68% of the sessions.

  

This simple and distinctive complementary therapy was incorporated into inpatient care and could be integrated into cancer care on a regular basis.  

##submission.authorBiography##

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##

Professor of Percussion

##submission.citations##

Bittman BB, Berk LS, Felten DL, et al. Composite effects of group drumming music therapy on modulation of neuroendocrine-immune parameters in normal subjects. Altern Ther Health Med. 2001;7(1):38-47.

Fancourt D, Perkins R, Ascenso S, Carvalho LA, Steptoe A, Williamon A. Effects of group drumming interventions on anxiety, depression, social resilience and inflammatory immune response among mental health service users. PLoS ONE. 2016; 11.

Van Rensburg EJ, Hatting R, Van Rooyen C, et al. The short term effect of a group drumming intervention on aggressive behavior among adolescent girls diagnosed with conduct disorder. S Afr J Occup Ther. 2016 August; 46(2): 16-22.

Hill JC, Hains B, Ricketts K. Drumming: an innovative alternative for drug addicted individuals J Alcohol Drug Educ. 2017 August; 61(2): 7-24.

Bittman B. Recreational Music-making: a cost-effective Group Interdisciplinary Strategy for Reducing Burnout and Improving Mood States in Long-term care workers. Adv MindBody Med. 2003 Fall/Winter; 19(3-4): 4-14.

McQuellon RP, Duckworth KE. Psychosocial issues in hematopoietic cell transplantation. In Thomas ed. Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: 5th ed.: Hoboken, New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons; 2016: 384-393.

El-Jawahri AR, Vandusen HB, Traeger LN, et al, Quality of life and mood predict posttraumatic stress disorder after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Cancer. 2016; 122(5): 806-812.

Liu R, Chang A, Reddy S, Hecht FM, Chao MT. Improving patient centered care: A cross-sectional survey of prior use and interest in complementary and integrative health approaches among hospitalized oncology patients. J Altern Complement Med (New York, NY). 2016; 22(2): 160-165.

Spielberger, C.D., Gorsuch, R. L. & Lushene, R. E, Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. 1970. permission to use 100 copies purchased February 6, 2017 from Mindgarden, inc.

Spielberger, C.D., Gorsuch, R. L., and Jacobs, G.A., et al., State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults Short Form Y-1. Mind Garden, Inc. 2015. Permission to use purchased February 6, 2017.

Author, 2020.

Saliba L. Drum circles to stem chronic pain? UNG giving it a shot. Gainesville Times. Available at: https://www.gainesvilletimes.com/life/drum-circles-stem-chronic-pain-ung-giving-it-shot/. Accessed August 7, 2020.

Dvorak AL. Music therapy support groups for cancer patients and caregivers (Doctoral dissertation). University of Iowa. 2011. Available at: http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1218/. Accessed December 8, 2020.

##submissions.published##

2022-01-31

##issue.issue##

##section.section##

Full Length Articles