The Effect of Music on Human Physiology and Pathophysiology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v4i2.287Abstract
The article reviews the effects of music on humans in human physiology and pathophysiology. There are reports on the role of music during pregnancy on mother and child (unborn and born). It has been reported that classic music (Bach, Mozart, Italian composers) have beneficial effects on cardiovascular parameters, whereas heavy metal or techno are without healthy effects. In other studies, the role of music has been evaluated in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization or open heart surgery. Music therapy is helpful in geriatric patients, those with depressive syndrome, terminal ill patients, and patients while on intensive care medicine. Vocal music and orchestral music produce significantly better correlations between cardiovascular or respiratory signals in contrast to uniform emphasis (P < .05). Music is effective under different conditions of the human life.